The Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated, scientifically known as Philodendron bipinnatifidum 'Burle Marx,' is a stunning and exotic tropical plant that belongs to the Araceae family. This variegated cultivar is a striking addition to any indoor or outdoor garden. With its bold, glossy foliage and distinctive variegation, it's a showstopper that can transform your living space into a lush, tropical paradise.
The most striking feature of the Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated is its large, heart-shaped leaves that can reach up to 24 inches in length. The leaves are glossy and marbled with shades of deep green, creamy white, and occasional streaks of pale yellow. This variegation gives the plant a unique and striking appearance that adds an elegant touch to any room. The new leaves emerge in a light, creamy color, gradually maturing to their characteristic variegated pattern.
This Philodendron is a low-maintenance plant, making it an excellent choice for both beginner and experienced plant enthusiasts. It is a relatively slow-grower, but its growth habit is upright, and it can reach a height of 3 to 4 feet over time. In the right conditions, it may produce small, inconspicuous flowers, but it is primarily grown for its foliage.
Plant Care:
1. Light:
- Place your Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves. It can tolerate some dappled shade or lower light conditions, but it will thrive in bright, filtered light.
2. Temperature:
- Maintain a warm and consistent temperature for your plant. It thrives in temperatures between 65°F to 85°F (18°C to 29°C) and should be protected from drafts and sudden temperature drops.
3. Watering:
- Allow the top inch or so of the soil to dry out before watering. Water thoroughly, but do not let the plant sit in standing water, as it can lead to root rot. Reduce watering in the winter when the plant's growth slows down.
4. Humidity:
- These plants appreciate high humidity. You can increase humidity by misting the leaves regularly, using a humidity tray, or placing a humidifier nearby.
5. Soil:
- Use a well-draining potting mix with organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark is a good choice. Ensure the pot has drainage holes.
6. Fertilization:
- Feed your Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring through summer). Reduce or stop fertilizing in the winter when the plant is not actively growing.
7. Pruning:
- Prune your plant to maintain its shape and remove any damaged or yellowing leaves. This will also encourage healthy new growth.
8. Pests:
- Keep an eye out for common houseplant pests like mealybugs and spider mites. If you notice any infestations, treat your plant promptly with neem oil or insecticidal soap.
With the right care, your Philodendron Burle Marx Variegated will flourish, and its striking foliage will be a beautiful and eye-catching addition to your home or garden.